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Communist "Labor camp" Museum opens in Washington

posted Monday, 10 November 2008


Somehow, ACB gets the feeling that Beijing isn't going to be best pleased about this.

From the pen of journalist P. Parameswaran:


Museum in US to showcase China's forced labour camps

WASHINGTON (AFP) – After languishing 19 years in China's forced labour camps, a Chinese dissident has set up a museum in Washington to highlight the "horrors and atrocities" in these secret detention facilities.

Harry Wu, who labored in 12 different camps in China from 1960 to 1979, set up the museum in memory of the millions who he said perished within the camps, known as "Laogai" or reform-through-labor camps.

Wu hopes it "will preserve the memory of the Laogai's many victims, including the millions who perished within the labor camps, and serve to educate the public about the horrors and atrocities committed by China's communist regime," a statement from his Laogai Research Foundation said.

"To this end, the museum will not only introduce the history and structure of the Laogai, but will also tell the personal stories of many of its prisoners," it said.

Materials on display at the museum, to open to the public Thursday, include photographs, government documents and prisoner uniforms from Wu's own archives or donated by other Laogai survivors.

Wu set up his foundation in 1992, seven years after he fled to the United States where he obtained American citizenship.

The Laogai camps were establishd under China's former leader Mao Zedong after the communists came to power in China in 1949. They included both common criminals and political prisoners.

About 40-50 million people have been imprisoned in the Laogai, many of them prisoners of conscience, Wu's group said.

In 1990, China abandoned the term Laogai and labelled the detention facilities as "prisons" instead but Wu maintained that evidence gathered by his foundation suggested that forced labor was "as much a part of its prison system today as it ever was."

This includes so called "Laojiao" or reeducation through labor, a form of administrative rather than judicial detention, where dissidents, petty criminals, and vagrants can be imprisoned for several years without a trial, Wu's group said.

The Laogai museum in Washington was set up with the support of a human rights fund established by Internet giant Yahoo, whose CEO Jerry Yang is slated to inaugurate the museum on Wednesday.

Yang set up the fund after his company came under fire from rights groups for allegedly helping Chinese police to nab and jail cyber dissidents, including a Chinese journalist, Shi Tao, who is still behind bars.

Ahead of the museum's opening, rights group Amnesty International accused Yang of not giving priority to pushing the Chinese authorities to release the journalist.

Shi Tao was convicted in 2005 of divulging state secrets after he posted a Chinese government order forbidding media groups from marking the anniversary of the bloody Tiananmen Square massacre on the Internet.

Police identified him using information provided by Yahoo. He was sentenced to 10 years in jail.

"That Shi Tao and others remain in prison after using Yahoo services, as your company remains silent in China, hollows your human rights fund and scholarship into seeming public relations attempts," said Amnesty's USA Executive Director Larry Cox in a letter to Yang.

"Your company's response to the imprisonment of journalists and dissidents who have relied on your services must include a clear focus on their releases," Cox said.

Yahoo had defended its action on the grounds that it had to comply with China's laws in order to operate there.

It had reached a settlement with the families of Shi Tao and another cyber dissident Wang Xiaoning to stop a lawsuit, which charged that Yahoo provided information that enabled Chinese police to identify the duo.

ACB has some mixed feeling about this museum.

On one hand it will do the West good to learn about this less than glorious chapter of China's history, which all to often doesn't seem to get added to Western textbooks, and it will also do America some good to see that events such as the Tea Taxes and the Holocaust were not the beginning and end of human suffering at the hands of a cruel government.

On the other hand, ACB also has some substantial misgivings about any museum set up to record only a single atrocity, and some even bigger misgivings about any such museum that is set up and maintained by the victims of said atrocity.

On a side note, ACB wanders if anybody will ever set up a Guantanamo Bay museum? Or maybe an Abu Ghraib museum? Both are certain to go down in the US a lot better than this will go down on the Mainland.

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1. Tor Hershman left...
Monday, 10 November 2008 8:20 am :: http://torhershman.blogspot.com/

Forced Labor happens often in the United States BUT here the government allows, and encourages, individuals and private charities, groups and businesses to commit de facto forced labor crimes and also permits much malfeasance by bureaucrats WITHOUT needing to have OFFICIAL government policy to allow – only official policy to (heehee haha) forbid such common evils from so many common villains.


2. dave zimmerman left...
Tuesday, 11 November 2008 5:14 am

ACB: My biggest doubt concerning the provenance of this affair is that, if Jerry Yang, who will do anything to keep his slice of the China-pie to himself, funded it, he must have gone over the idea with his minders in Beijing.

Beijing is not upset at all about this Potemkin village; it is just part of the recent trend toward vilifying Mao to preserve the current leadership from losing face. You want proof? "Materials on display at the museum ... include photographs, government documents and prisoner uniforms from Wu's own archives or donated by other Laogai survivors." Can you imagine 1) a survivor wanting to keep a souvenir? If your answer is yes, then 2) can you imagine him being allowed to keep it? The fact that 3) "government documents" are part of the exhibit tells me that a) ther're a plant or b) some "survivor" has done "really well" (wink, wink) in the years since, the same way that Deng did.


3. ACB left...
Friday, 21 November 2008 4:47 am

dave zimmerman:

Rather than meet each of your points in turn I think that it would be best if I directed your attention to places such as Yad Vashem in Israel. On these sites you may find everything from Identity cards to camp uniforms that were kept as "souvenirs" by survivors of the single biggest mass extermination ever visited by man upon man.

It is an intrinsic part of human nature for each generation to keep some memento of those horrors that have come before so that they may show them to those whole come after and say "Never forget".