When it comes to the messy task of covering up events in a country's history that governments would rather you not know about, it is generally agreed that there are two ways to go about it.
1) Attempt to twist events into to more favorable form
2) Deny everything
As can be observed from China's history books, which state categorically that very little happened over the last 50 or so year, particularly during periods in which China's population dropped sharply, Beijing has a tendency toward option number 2. If it's embarrassing or humiliation, and especially if it is illuminating, then it simple didn't happen.
Unfortunately, it for Beijing, it would seem that some of its efforts have been a little too successful, as was evident early last week when officials at a Mainland newspaper failed to censor references to one of the most controversial events in modern Chinese history on the grounds that individual responsible for screening a particular section of the paper was utterly unaware of the events significance.
Cheng-don't
According to reports, an unidentified man approached staff at the Chengdu Evening News and asked them to print a personal message offering tribute and condolences to the mothers of victims of the 1989 Tiananmen Square Massacre.
Under normal practices, the message would have been refused permission to appear in the newspaper and the man would have been reported to the police. However, the individual in charge of that section of the newspaper had not been taught about the Massacre, or exposed to information about it from other sources, and was thus unaware of the significance of the message. Resulting in it appearing in the paper on Monday 4 June, the 18th anniversary of the massacre. Humiliating the both the Chinese government and the editorial staff of the paper.
Policy
It is current Chinese state policy to exclude references to the Tiananmen Square Massacre from official accounts of history and to preclude it from being referenced in both printed publications and the wider media. Acknowledgment of the Massacre in any way is forbid, as is discussion of the events which lead up to it and its aftermath.
It is also state policy to prohibit discussion of the reasons why it is prohibited to discuss the Massacre.
Tiananmen Square
The Tiananmen Square Massacre is the name given to the brutal crackdown which ended the 1989 Tiananmen Square protest. In it an unknown number of civilians were massacred by the Chinese military on the orders of the Chinese government; who feared that they were loosing control over the masses.
Estimates of the casualties vary. According to the Chinese government there were 200-300 deaths, many of which Beijing claims were soldiers. The Chinese Red-Cross put the number at between 2600 and 5000. Accounts by neutral foreign journalists and observers often put the number at between 400 and 800. Other sources, including Soviet and NATO intelligence reports of the period, put the number in excess of 6000. The true figure is unlikely to ever be know.tags: censorship tiananmen murder mass murder
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